STD Awareness Month – Dr Kina MD

April is recognized as Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Awareness Month, a time to bring attention to the prevalence of STDs and their impact on our health. STDs are infections that are spread through sexual contact with an infected person. They can affect anyone who is sexually active, regardless of age, gender, sexual orientation, or socioeconomic status. STDs can have serious health consequences, including infertility, chronic pain, and even death. Many people who have an STD don’t even know it, which is why STD testing is so important. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent long-term health problems and the spread of the infection to others.

There are many different types of STDs, each with its own symptoms and treatment options. Some common STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, human papillomavirus (HPV), herpes, and HIV/AIDS. The best way to prevent STDs is to practice safe sex. This means using condoms or dental dams during vaginal, anal, and oral sex, and getting tested regularly for STDs. It’s important to note that not all STDs can be detected through a blood test. For example, chlamydia and gonorrhea are typically detected through a urine test or a swab of the infected area. HPV is detected through a Pap test or an HPV DNA test. Many healthcare providers offer STD testing, including primary care doctors, gynecologists, and Planned Parenthood clinics. Some health departments and community organizations also offer free or low-cost testing.

It’s important to discuss your sexual history with your healthcare provider so they can recommend the appropriate tests for you. Testing is usually done by collecting a sample of blood, urine, or tissue from the affected area. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for testing.

If you test positive for an STD, your healthcare provider will recommend a treatment plan. Many STDs can be treated with antibiotics or antiviral medication. It’s important to complete the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms go away.

Remember, STDs are common and treatable. Getting tested and seeking treatment is the responsible thing to do for yourself and your sexual partners. Let’s work together to promote STD awareness and encourage regular testing and treatment.

For more resources: https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/stds/more_information/resources